| 17-2 历年普通高等教育基本情况 | ||||||
| 年份 | 学校数 (所) |
招生数 (人) |
毕业生数 (人) |
在校学生数 (人) |
教职工数 (人) |
|
| #专任教师 | ||||||
| 1949 | 7 | 1405 | 70 | 3969 | 1908 | 484 |
| 1950 | 7 | 1861 | 424 | 5406 | 2090 | 650 |
| 1951 | 7 | 2915 | 569 | 5679 | 2624 | 935 |
| 1952 | 7 | 2777 | 1703 | 6753 | 3684 | 1024 |
| 1953 | 6 | 2758 | 1931 | 7363 | 3542 | 1165 |
| 1954 | 6 | 2976 | 1759 | 8509 | 3262 | 1366 |
| 1955 | 7 | 3280 | 1825 | 8915 | 3397 | 1471 |
| 1956 | 7 | 5765 | 1775 | 11574 | 3900 | 1701 |
| 1957 | 7 | 3122 | 1686 | 12532 | 4518 | 2114 |
| 1958 | 35 | 10004 | 2249 | 19557 | 7938 | 3212 |
| 1959 | 35 | 9957 | 2409 | 26493 | 7799 | 3177 |
| 1960 | 63 | 12074 | 5821 | 34744 | 11746 | 4809 |
| 1961 | 40 | 6206 | 5567 | 33461 | 13534 | 5300 |
| 1962 | 26 | 3496 | 7148 | 26001 | 10144 | 4318 |
| 1963 | 18 | 4472 | 6180 | 23807 | 8882 | 4093 |
| 1964 | 16 | 5144 | 6806 | 22435 | 9187 | 4001 |
| 1965 | 16 | 5621 | 6102 | 22164 | 9156 | 3898 |
| 1966 | 15 | 293 | 21919 | 9314 | 3996 | |
| 1967 | 15 | 5288 | 16631 | 9200 | 4006 | |
| 1968 | 15 | 92 | 6992 | 9731 | 9392 | 4094 |
| 1969 | 16 | 2756 | 9254 | 10564 | 4774 | |
| 1970 | 16 | 9162 | 10185 | 4526 | ||
| 1971 | 19 | 8953 | 8953 | 12527 | 5618 | |
| 1972 | 19 | 6479 | 14259 | 12945 | 5168 | |
| 1973 | 19 | 5982 | 4098 | 17291 | 13609 | 5166 |
| 1974 | 19 | 5470 | 5461 | 16375 | 13731 | 5432 |
| 1975 | 21 | 7366 | 6033 | 17582 | 13858 | 5601 |
| 1976 | 22 | 8896 | 6072 | 21340 | 15035 | 5941 |
| 1977 | 27 | 13192 | 7203 | 25735 | 17712 | 7028 |
| 1978 | 34 | 19712 | 7015 | 38390 | 20202 | 7855 |
| 1979 | 35 | 12856 | 5364 | 44771 | 23544 | 9478 |
| 1980 | 35 | 14402 | 7684 | 51427 | 26130 | 10347 |
| 1981 | 37 | 14160 | 6311 | 59645 | 27512 | 10379 |
| 1982 | 37 | 15765 | 23993 | 51794 | 30381 | 12065 |
| 1983 | 41 | 19827 | 16806 | 55276 | 31535 | 12943 |
| 1984 | 47 | 24862 | 13563 | 66429 | 33591 | 13919 |
| 1985 | 49 | 32745 | 16159 | 83567 | 36383 | 14974 |
| 1986 | 49 | 30211 | 21183 | 92422 | 39009 | 15951 |
| 1987 | 50 | 32972 | 29428 | 95891 | 41620 | 16716 |
| 1988 | 50 | 35714 | 30869 | 101281 | 43990 | 17585 |
| 1989 | 51 | 34308 | 31766 | 103928 | 46037 | 18162 |
| 1990 | 49 | 35023 | 33104 | 105822 | 46704 | 18377 |
| 1991 | 49 | 36067 | 34500 | 107093 | 46839 | 17825 |
| 1992 | 51 | 57878 | 34994 | 130188 | 47483 | 18059 |
| 1993 | 51 | 57918 | 33935 | 151758 | 48156 | 18405 |
| 1994 | 49 | 55036 | 50457 | 156639 | 49537 | 19460 |
| 1995 | 49 | 55611 | 52083 | 160398 | 50829 | 19932 |
| 1996 | 49 | 56544 | 47835 | 169184 | 51490 | 20079 |
| 1997 | 48 | 56950 | 50141 | 175920 | 50374 | 20414 |
| 1998 | 49 | 62994 | 51477 | 187473 | 50261 | 20581 |
| 1999 | 52 | 82410 | 49612 | 213679 | 49624 | 21252 |
| 2000 | 58 | 124817 | 49687 | 303826 | 54910 | 24764 |
| 2001 | 65 | 183553 | 69583 | 449360 | 64362 | 30902 |
| 2002 | 75 | 218719 | 94697 | 583601 | 72408 | 37412 |
| 2003 | 85 | 273894 | 117253 | 761417 | 84391 | 45457 |
| 注：2003年普通高等教育包括85所普通高校、部分成人高校举办的高职班和电大普通专科班。 | ||||||