| Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel of Industrial
Enterprises above Designated Size |
||||
| (man year) | ||||
| Year Category |
Full-time Equivalent of R&D Personnel |
|||
| Basic Research Personnel |
Applied Research Personnel |
Experimental Development Personnel |
||
| 2010 | 144561 | 88 | 1671 | 142802 |
| 2011 | 180846 | 162 | 4237 | 176447 |
| 2012 | 204398 | 121 | 4610 | 199667 |
| 2013 | 227403 | 91 | 4683 | 222629 |
| 2014 | 230800 | 117 | 5834 | 224849 |
| 2015 | 241395 | 127 | 5492 | 235776 |
| by Enterprise Size | ||||
| Large-sized Enterprises | 133201 | 46 | 3029 | 130127 |
| Medium-sized Enterprises | 52015 | 38 | 1001 | 50976 |
| Small-sized Enterprises | 54968 | 42 | 1255 | 53671 |
| Micro-sized Enterprises | 1211 | 1 | 208 | 1002 |
| by Status of Registration | ||||
| Domestic Funded Enterprises | 212115 | 99 | 4998 | 207017 |
| State-owned Enterprises | 4555 | 1 | 236 | 4319 |
| Collective-owned Enterprises | 2488 | 20 | 2469 | |
| Cooperative Enterprises | 199 | 199 | ||
| Joint Ownership Enterprises | 22 | 22 | ||
| Limited Liability Corporations | 103885 | 33 | 2113 | 101738 |
| Share-holding Corporations Limited | 38476 | 25 | 1356 | 37095 |
| Private Enterprises | 62216 | 37 | 1274 | 60905 |
| Other Enterprises | 274 | 3 | 271 | |
| Enterprises with Funds from | 7295 | 28 | 178 | 7089 |
| Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan | ||||
| Joint-ventures Enterprises | 4658 | 28 | 121 | 4509 |
| Cooperative Enterprises | 114 | 114 | ||
| Enterprises with Sole Investment | 2133 | 50 | 2083 | |
| Share-holding Corporations Ltd. With Funds from | 389 | 7 | 383 | |
| Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan | ||||
| Foreign Funded Enterprises | 21985 | 316 | 21670 | |
| Joint-venture Enterprises | 11640 | 81 | 11559 | |
| Cooperation Enterprises | 1021 | 1021 | ||
| Enterprises with Sole Foreign Funds | 8051 | 158 | 7893 | |
| Share-holding Corporations Ltd. | 1262 | 72 | 1191 | |
| With Foreign Investment | ||||
| 11 | 5 | 6 | ||
| by Sector | ||||
| Mining | 17088 | 22 | 1852 | 15214 |
| Mining and Washing of Coal | 9699 | 22 | 760 | 8918 |
| Extraction of Petroleum and Natural Gas | 3171 | 904 | 2267 | |
| Mining of Ferrous Metal Ores | 958 | 958 | ||
| Mining of Non-ferrous Metal Ores | 1539 | 60 | 1479 | |
| Mining and Processing of Nonmetal Ores | 211 | 53 | 158 | |
| Mining Support Activities | 1511 | 75 | 1436 | |
| Mining of Other Ores | ||||
| Manufacturing | 222875 | 105 | 3414 | 219357 |
| Processing of Food from Agricultural Products | 9274 | 11 | 262 | 9001 |
| Manufacture of Foods | 4685 | 6 | 122 | 4557 |
| Manufacture of Wine, Drinks and Refined Tea | 2728 | 24 | 129 | 2575 |
| Manufacture of Tobacco | 116 | 16 | 100 | |
| Manufacture of Textile | 11609 | 85 | 11524 | |
| Manufacture of Textile Wearing Apparel and Finery | 4548 | 10 | 4538 | |
| Manufacture of Leather, Fur, Feather & Its | 779 | 779 | ||
| Products and Footwear | ||||
| Processing of Timbers, Manufacture of Wood, | 832 | 51 | 780 | |
| Bamboo, Rattan, Palm, and Straw Products | ||||
| Manufacture of Furniture | 374 | 374 | ||