| Foreign Exchange and Gold Reserves | ||||||
| Source: IMF IFS Database. | ||||||
| Country or Area | Foreign Exchange (100 million USD) | Gold Reserves(10000 fine troy ounces) | ||||
| 2000 | 2010 | 2014 | 2000 | 2010 | 2014 | |
| World | 19358.6 | 92652.9 | 115889.1 | 106603.9 | 99153.8 | 102975.6 |
| Developed Countries | 12191.9 | 31054.0 | 38564.1 | 81731.8 | 70449.8 | 70681.0 |
| Developing Economies | 14028.4 | 17541.9 | ||||
| China | 1655.7 | 28473.4 | 38430.2 | 1270.0 | 3389.0 | 3389.0 |
| Hong Kong, China | 1075.4 | 2686.5 | 3283.8 | 6.7 | 6.7 | 6.7 |
| Macao, China | 33.2 | 237.3 | 164.4 | |||
| Bangladesh | 14.9 | 99.0 | 208.0 | 10.9 | 43.4 | 44.3 |
| Brunei Darussalam | 3.6 | 12.1 | 31.4 | 14.7 | ||
| Cambodia | 5.0 | 31.5 | 55.3 | 40.0 | 40.0 | 40.0 |
| India | 372.6 | 2678.1 | 2959.5 | 1150.2 | 1793.2 | 1793.2 |
| Indonesia | 282.8 | 899.7 | 1060.7 | 310.1 | 235.0 | 251.0 |
| Israel | 231.6 | 692.7 | 843.4 | |||
| Japan | 3472.1 | 10362.6 | 12001.6 | 2454.7 | 2460.2 | 2460.2 |
| Kazakhstan | 15.9 | 246.9 | 210.2 | 184.0 | 216.4 | 616.6 |
| Korea, Rep. | 958.6 | 2869.3 | 3536.0 | 43.9 | 46.4 | 335.8 |
| Laos | 1.4 | 6.3 | 8.0 | 1.7 | 28.5 | 28.5 |
| Malaysia | 274.3 | 1023.3 | 1117.7 | 117.0 | 117.0 | 115.0 |
| Mongolia | 1.8 | 21.2 | 14.8 | 8.5 | 6.5 | 9.2 |
| Myanmar | 2.2 | 57.1 | 69.64① | 23.1 | 23.4 | 23.37① |
| Pakistan | 15.0 | 131.2 | 110.5 | 209.1 | 207.0 | 207.3 |
| Philippines | 129.8 | 539.9 | 702.6 | 722.9 | 495.4 | 627.9 |
| Singapore | 795.1 | 2236.8 | 2545.6 | 409.6 | 409.6 | 409.6 |
| Sri Lanka | 9.8 | 66.3 | 72.4 | 33.7 | 34.6 | 74.2 |
| Thailand | 319.3 | 1656.6 | 1490.6 | 236.7 | 320.0 | 490.0 |
| Viet Nam | 34.2 | 120.5 | 338.0 | |||
| Egypt | 129.1 | 323.5 | 108.0 | 243.2 | 243.1 | 243.1 |
| Nigeria | 99.1 | 323.4 | 342.4 | 68.7 | 68.7 | 68.7 |
| South Africa | 57.9 | 354.2 | 414.9 | 590.0 | 401.6 | 402.5 |
| Canada | 290.2 | 448.9 | 627.6 | 118.4 | 10.9 | 9.6 |
| Mexico | 351.4 | 1148.8 | 1851.8 | 24.9 | 22.7 | 394.6 |
| United States | 312.4 | 520.8 | 419.4 | 26161.1 | 26149.9 | 26149.9 |
| Argentina | 244.1 | 466.2 | 260.4 | 1.9 | 176.0 | 198.5 |
| Brazil | 324.3 | 2805.7 | 3548.1 | 211.8 | 108.1 | 216.1 |
| Venezuela | 126.3 | 91.9 | 20.64② | 1024.0 | 1176.0 | 1182.0② |
| Czech Rep. | 130.2 | 403.4 | 523.5 | 44.6 | 40.8 | 34.0 |
| France | 321.1 | 362.1 | 286.6 | 9724.5 | 7830.1 | 7830.0 |
| Germany | 496.7 | 373.6 | 372.1 | 11151.9 | 10934.4 | 10880.5 |
| Italy | 224.2 | 356.8 | 333.1 | 7882.9 | 7882.9 | 7882.9 |
| Netherlands | 70.0 | 89.0 | 97.6 | 2931.5 | 1969.1 | 1969.1 |
| Poland | 263.2 | 863.2 | 940.6 | 330.6 | 330.9 | 330.9 |
| Russia | 242.6 | 4329.5 | 3277.3 | 1235.9 | 2535.5 | 3884.5 |
| Spain | 295.2 | 133.1 | 328.9 | 1682.9 | 905.4 | 905.3 |
| Turkey | 223.1 | 790.5 | 1053.4 | 373.9 | 373.3 | 1701.1 |
| Ukraine | 11.0 | 333.2 | 66.2 | 45.4 | 88.5 | 76.0 |
| United Kingdom | 341.6 | 493.4 | 764.0 | 1567.4 | 997.5 | 997.5 |
| Australia | 167.8 | 327.9 | 446.8 | 256.3 | 256.7 | 256.7 |
| New Zealand | 36.2 | 151.3 | 140.7 | |||
| Note:①Data refer to 2012.②Data refer to 2013. | ||||||